Which of the following describes an effective strategy for minimizing hard braking?

Maintaining awareness of road conditions ahead is a fundamental strategy for minimizing hard braking. By being attentive to the traffic flow, road signs, and any changes in the condition of the roadway—such as curves, inclines, or potential hazards—a driver can anticipate the need to slow down well in advance. This foresight allows for smoother deceleration and helps in using softer braking techniques, rather than abrupt stops.

When drivers are aware of how far ahead they need to begin slowing down for intersections, traffic signals, or changing traffic patterns, they can adjust their speed gradually. This not only enhances safety but also extends the life of the vehicle's braking system and improves fuel efficiency by avoiding the energy loss associated with hard braking.

Rushing to reach a destination and becoming aggressive with other drivers can lead to an increase in collisions and unsafe driving behaviors. Avoiding lane changes may not necessarily contribute to better braking techniques, as lane changes might be required to navigate traffic more effectively.