What role does maintaining a safe distance play in SOTB?

Maintaining a safe distance plays a crucial role in the concept of "Space, Time, and Opportunity" to Brake (SOTB) as it provides drivers with the necessary reaction time to respond to sudden changes in traffic conditions. By keeping a safe distance from the vehicle in front, a driver can assess the situation ahead, recognize potential hazards early, and take appropriate action, such as slowing down or changing lanes. This buffer of space greatly reduces the likelihood of hard braking, which can lead to accidents or loss of control of the vehicle. Additionally, sufficient distance allows for smoother driving and contributes to overall road safety, making it an essential practice for all drivers, particularly those operating larger vehicles under a Class A CDL.